Working hours
"You're working six days this week."
Monday to Saturday at work because things are busy.
§ 15 JArbSchG / § 3 ArbZG
It depends …
Under 18: five days at most. From 18: only with compensation.
Minors may only be employed on five days a week; the two days off should be consecutive if possible (§ 15 JArbSchG). Anyone who has to work on Saturday (only allowed in certain industries) gets another day off that week (§ 16 (3) JArbSchG). For adults, working days under the Working Hours Act are Monday to Saturday; up to 48 hours a week are allowed (6 × 8 hours). If your training contract says five days a week, however, every sixth day is additional work and must be paid or compensated with time off (§ 17 (7) BBiG).
What the law says
§ 15 JArbSchG – Five-day week
Young people may only be employed on five days a week. The two weekly rest days should be consecutive where possible.
§ 3 ArbZG – Working time
Daily working time on working days may not exceed eight hours; working days are Monday to Saturday.
§ 17 (7) BBiG – Additional work
Employment beyond the agreed regular training time must be specially paid or compensated with time off.
What you can do
- Check your training contract: it states how many days a week are agreed.
- Under 18: a sixth working day is not allowed — say so politely but clearly.
- From 18: get written confirmation of when you can take the extra day off.
- Record every extra day with its hours in your time sheet.
Email template for your trainer
Subject: Working day on Saturday, [date]
Dear [name of trainer],
an additional working day on Saturday, [date], has been scheduled for me next week. According to my training contract I work on [five] days a week.
[As I am not yet 18, under § 15 JArbSchG I may only be employed on five days a week.] / [I am willing to take on the day and would ask for a short confirmation of which day I can take off in return (§ 17 (7) BBiG).]
Thank you for a short reply.
Kind regards
[Your name]
More cases: Working hours
- You're working overtime today!
- You're coming in Saturday too!
- A break? Just power through!
- You're taking the late shift!
- Back at 6 tomorrow morning — you were here until 10pm yesterday.
- We're taking those two hours off you again.
- You just have to be reachable — that doesn't count.
- Getting to the construction site is your problem.
- We're open on the public holiday — you're in.
- Pop into work before school.
- Changing clothes is your own time — before and after.
- Work from home today, but don't keep asking.
- We don't record hours here.